Free Beach Group Inc Submission to Kapiti Coast District Council     Nov 1999

Introductory Comment:
We would like to make two important points:
(a) Through the Summary Offenses Act the law is already sufficient to deal with any offensive or disorderly behaviour, and therefore a bylaw is unnecessary for this purpose;
(b) The Police recognise that the general body of law does not regard nude bathing as illegal in itself.

Clause 16.1 Clothing optional areas:
The Free Beach Group Inc has no objection in principle to the Council advising beach-goers that nude bathers often use certain parts of a beach.

If it is Council intention to use Clause 16.1 to advise beach-goers that nude bathers often use certain parts of the beach, we believe the clause should be amended so that it does not define any part of a beach as clothes optional. It would be sufficient for the Council to resolve to erect advisory signs that "nude bathers may be found beyond this point" or some similar wording eg "nude bathers frequent the beach beyond this point".

However, we are concerned that such signs may act to attract undesirable elements to the area, and that this element could abuse the situation.

The Free Beach Group Inc does not support any proposal to define parts of a beach as "clothing optional" if that designation implies that other areas may not be used for nude bathing. General law has declared in the case of Ceramalus v Police (High Court Auckland AP No. 76/91, Judgement July 5, 1991, Tompkins J.) that a person who is merely naked on the beach does not render him or her liable.

New Zealand has a long coastline, and New Zealand law recognises that it would be unreasonable to impose restrictions on legitimate, inoffensive nude bathing.

Clause 16.2
If it is Council intention to use Clause 16.1 to merely advise beach-goers that nude bathers often use certain parts of the beach, and in view of the matters refered to above (Clause 16.1), 16.2 becomes superfluous and should be deleted.

Clause 16.5 Offensive behaviour:
The Free Beach Group Inc believes that Clause 16.5 should be amended by deleting the word "indecent" and substitute the word "offensive" to conform with Section 4 (offensive behaviour) of the Summary Offences Act.

We believe that Clause 16.5 is more than sufficient to cover all situations and makes 16.2 superfluous and should be deleted.

Supporting documents:
1.. Legal Opinion for the Free Beach Group Inc re North Shore City Council Consolidated Bylaw, By Barry Wilson MA (Cantab), LLB (NZ), Barrister.

2.. Offensive Behaviour - Naked Sunbathing On Beach, Extract from NZ Police magazine, Ten-one, Law notes, 28 February 1992, page 10.

Free Beach Group Inc web site:      http://www.nznaturally.org.nz/FreeBeach/

Return to beginning of Legal Notes
Protect it or Lose It
Legal Opinion on the North Shore City Council Bylaw
Law Notes extract from police magazine Ten-one